Procedures Preformed by Dr. Robert R. Kraus Jr., MD

• Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Shunt - Insertion, Repair or Removal
• Craniectomy, Craniotomy, Surgery of Skull Base, Neuroendoscopy
• Deep Brain Stimulation
• Disc Replacement
• Dural Repair or Other Spinal Spinal Cord Repair
• Epidural Lysis of Adhesions (LOA)
• Herniated Disc Surgery
• Lamina Procedures (incl. Laminectomy, Laminoplasty, Laminotomy)
• Neuroplasty
• Neurostimulation
• Neurostimulation, Spinal
• Pituitary Gland Tumor Excision
• Spinal Compression Fracture Repair
• Spinal Reconstructive Surgery for Deformities
• Ultrasound, Carotid